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1 Kings

Updated: Oct 11, 2020

1 Kings

Category: Historical Books

Written: c. 561 BC - 539 BC

By: Unknown

Topic: Evaluation of the Kings

Location: In Exile in Babylon

Purpose: To demonstrating the value of obeying and the danger of disobeying.

Outline (chapter)

  • King Solomon's Reign (1-4)

  • Temple Construction (5-8)

  • Queen of Sheba (9-10)

  • Kingdom Splits (11-16)

  • Prophet Elijah (17-22)

Key Verse: So give your servant a discerning heart to govern your people and to distinguish between right and wrong. (1 Kings 3:9a)

Prophet: ​

  • Elijah

  • Prophesied to Israel

  • 870 BC - 845 BC

  • Home/Location: Tishbe

Kings (United Kingdom):

  • David​

  • Evaluation: Good

  • Reign: 1011 BC - 971 BC

  • Life End: Natural Causes

  • Ref: 1 Sam 16 - 1 Kings 2; 1 Chron 11:29

  • Solomon

  • Evaluation: Mostly Good

  • Reign: 971 BC - 931 BC

  • Life End: Natural Causes

  • Ref: 1 Kings 1-11; 2 Chron 1-9

Kings (Divided/N. Kingdom - Israel):

  • Jeroboam

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 931 BC - 910 BC

  • Life End: Judged by God

  • Ref: 1 Kings 11:26-14:20; 2 Chron 9:29-13:20

  • Nadab

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 910 BC - 909 BC

  • Life End: Killed by Baasha

  • Ref: 1 Kings 15:25-31

  • Baasha​

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 909 BC - 886 BC

  • Life End: Natural causes

  • Ref: 1 Kings 15:27-16:7; 2 Chron 16:1-6

  • Elah

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 886 BC - 885 BC

  • Life End: Killed by Zimri

  • Ref: 1 Kings 16:6-14

  • Zimri

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 885 BC (7 days)

  • Life End: Suicide

  • Ref: 1 Kings 16:9-20

  • Omri*

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 885 BC - 874 BC

  • Life End: Natural causes

  • Ref: 1 Kings 16:15-28

*​​In 885 BC - 880 BC, Tibni unsuccessfully contended for the throne against Omri (1 Kings 16:21-22).

  • Ahab​

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 874 BC - 853 BC

  • Life End: Wounded in battle

  • Ref: 1 Kings 16:28-22:40; 2 Chron 18:1-34

  • Ahaziah​

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 853 BC - 852 BC

  • Life End: Fell to his death

  • Ref: 1 Kings 22:40-2 Kings 1:18; 2 Chron 20:35-37

Kings (Divided/S. Kingdom - Judah):

  • Rehoboam

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 931 BC - 913 BC

  • Life End: Natural causes

  • Ref: 1 Kings 11:42-14:31; 2 Chron 9:31-12:16

  • Abijah

  • Evaluation: Bad

  • Reign: 913 BC - 911 BC

  • Life End: Natural causes

  • Ref: 1 Kings 14:31-15:8; 2 Chron 12:16-14:1

  • Asa

  • Evaluation: Good

  • Reign: 911 BC - 870 BC

  • Life End: Natural causes

  • Ref: 1 Kings 15:8-23; 2 Chron 14:1-16:14

  • Jehoshaphat

  • Evaluation: Good

  • Reign: 873 BC - 848 BC

  • Life End: Natural causes

  • Ref: 1 Kings 22:41-50; 2 Chron 17:1-21:1



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